Are you interested in becoming an HVAC repair technician? If so, you'll need to understand the technical requirements and training needed to become a successful HVAC technician. From attending a formal HVAC diploma or certificate program to obtaining a two-year degree, there are several steps to take to obtain an HVAC license in North Carolina. Most people don't think about their heating system or air conditioning units until something goes wrong. That's when an HVAC technician is called in to help.
An HVAC technician is different from a general contractor or any other specialty in the construction industry, as they are trained in all HVAC systems in general. Some technicians specialize more in the types of work they do as their careers progress, such as installing new systems rather than repairs. Others specialize in air conditioning or refrigeration, and move away from heating and ventilation. To become an HVAC technician, you must have strong technical knowledge and manual skills.
You must also have certain personality traits, such as reliability and the ability to explain the intricacies of an HVAC system to customers who may not be familiar with the details of their building system. In addition, you may need to sell service contracts to customers and convince them that repairs are necessary. Technical training and education are key requirements for becoming an HVAC technician. Most technicians start by taking courses at a technical school or community college, which can last up to two years and result in an associate degree.
Before starting work, some states require a professional license before an HVAC technician can begin work. To research local accreditation requirements, contact state authorities that grant HVAC licenses. In addition to formal education, more on-the-job training is usually required. This can take the form of an apprenticeship with an experienced HVAC technician or entry-level positions.
After some degree of formal education, there are several exam and certification options that can lead to more specialized work. While there are no national associations that an HVAC technician should join, many offer professional support and certifications. Advanced HVAC certifications can be attractive to both potential employers and customers, so many HVAC technicians choose to obtain them, but they are not mandatory. Ultimately, higher education and certification are the best ways to progress in a career as an HVAC technician.
To summarize, aspiring HVAC technicians must have strong skills in chemistry, physics, and other physical sciences. They must also have vocational school training, related work experience, or an associate degree. In addition, competitive candidates may also have work or volunteer experience helping HVAC technicians. Candidates can apply for a certificate, associate program, or bachelor's degree that includes courses on HVAC system design; refrigeration; energy management; load calculations; industrial code standards; duct and pipe systems; and air and air conditioning quality.